Related Experiment Video
Updated: Dec 18, 2025

Online Explorative Study on the Learning Uses of Virtual Reality Among Early Adopters
Published on: November 22, 2019
A causality analysis of the link between higher education and economic development: empirical evidence
Allam Hamdan1, Adel Sarea1, Reem Khamis2
1Ahlia University, Manama, Bahrain.
Abstract:
This study aims investigate the relationship between expenditure on higher education and economic development in Saudi Arabia. which has invested in higher education and knowledge creation since its independence as part of the sustainable development process. Accordingly, this study aims at conducting an initial survey of the policies of expenditure on higher education in Saudi Arabia and then developing a standard model in which the results of this investment will be measured in achieving the economic development in Saudi Arabia for a period of forty years from (1978) until (2017). Based on econometric instruments; the study model did not succeed in finding a relationship between investment in higher education and economic development in Saudi Arabia.
Related Concept Videos
Causality in Epidemiology
Correlations
Correlation and Causation
Correlation versus Causation
If the dependent variable increases or decreases when the independent variable increases, there is a positive or negative...
Econometric Views (EViews)
Cause and Effect
Criteria for Causality: Bradford Hill Criteria - II
