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A home hospitalization system based on the Internet of things, Fog computing and cloud computing
Hafedh Ben Hassen1,2, Nadia Ayari1, Belgacem Hamdi1,3
1University of Monastir, Electronic & Microelectronics' LAB, Faculty of Sciences of Monastir, Monastir, 5000, Tunisia.
Informatics in Medicine Unlocked
|June 16, 2020
Summary
This study introduces an Internet of Things (IoT), Fog, and Cloud computing system for home hospitalization. The innovative solution enables remote patient monitoring, reducing hospital strain and improving care for elderly patients with chronic conditions.
Area of Science:
- Health Informatics
- Internet of Things (IoT)
- Cloud Computing
- Fog Computing
Background:
- Rising elderly population with chronic diseases.
- Increased hospitalizations due to COVID-19 pandemic.
- Overburdened healthcare systems and risk of cross-infection in hospitals.
Purpose of the Study:
- To propose a home hospitalization system to alleviate hospital burdens.
- To leverage IoT, Fog, and Cloud computing for remote patient care.
- To ensure continuous monitoring of patient health and room environment.
Main Methods:
- Development of a home hospitalization system integrating Internet of Things (IoT) devices.
- Utilization of Fog and Cloud computing for data processing and analysis.
- Implementation of monitoring units and mobile applications for patient and doctor interaction.
Main Results:
- The system enables remote monitoring of patient health and environmental conditions.
- Facilitates doctor's supervision and timely recommendations.
- Demonstrated high acceptance rates among both patients and medical professionals.
Conclusions:
- Home hospitalization using IoT, Fog, and Cloud computing is a viable solution for managing patient care.
- The proposed system effectively supports recovery at home while ensuring medical oversight.
- This technology integration enhances healthcare accessibility and efficiency, particularly for vulnerable populations.
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