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Related Concept Videos

Obedience01:08

Obedience

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According to obedience research, we may harm others under the forceful pressures of an authority figure (Milgram, 1974). How about if the inappropriate orders were delivered with less force? The increasing interdependence between nurses and physicians compelled Hofling and his colleagues to explore nurses’ reactions to a potentially harmful medical request made by the perceived authority figure, the doctor (Hofling, Brotzman, Dalrymple, Graves, & Pierce, 1966). In this situation,...
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An interdisciplinary team includes many healthcare professionals working together and utilizing their skills, knowledge, and expertise to provide holistic and quality patient care. Here are a few more healthcare professionals.
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Regression toward the mean (“RTM”) is a phenomenon in which extremely high or low values—for example, and individual’s blood pressure at a particular moment—appear closer to a group’s average upon remeasuring. Although this statistical peculiarity is the result of random error and chance, it has been problematic across various medical, scientific, financial and psychological applications. In particular, RTM, if not taken into account, can interfere when...
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Ethics is a philosophical study of moral actions. Ethics attempts to determine what is valuable for individuals and society. It examines the rational justification of moral judgments and analyzes what is morally just, fair, and right. Bioethics is a sub-discipline of applied ethics that analyzes the philosophical, social, and legal issues in life sciences and medicine. Ethical theories serve as a foundation for decision-making and represent the viewpoints from which people seek direction. They...
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Ethical dilemmas in nursing are of utmost importance, as they often arise from the tension between adhering to core ethical principles and the practical realities of healthcare delivery. These dilemmas require nurses to navigate complex situations where competing ethical considerations pull them in different directions.
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Related Experiment Video

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The doctor in a minority.

Alec Samuels1

  • 1University of Southampton, UK.

Medicine, Science, and the Law
|June 20, 2020
PubMed
Summary

Doctors treating patients with minority medical practices risk litigation if harm occurs. The legal standard requires adherence to a responsible body of medical opinion, even if it

Area of Science:

  • Medical Law
  • Clinical Negligence
  • Medical Ethics

Background:

  • Doctors may choose between majority or minority treatment practices.
  • Innovative treatments often originate from a small group of physicians.
  • The medical profession can be conservative, sometimes opposing novel approaches.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To define the legal duty of a doctor when using a minority medical practice.
  • To clarify the legal standard for clinical negligence involving innovative treatments.
  • To examine the legal implications for doctors who deviate from contemporary medical opinion.

Main Methods:

  • Analysis of the legal test for clinical negligence.
  • Examination of the doctor's duty of care in minority practice scenarios.
Keywords:
Clinical negligenceconsentdoctor in a minorityresponsible body of medical opinion

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  • Review of case law concerning medical innovation and litigation.

    • Main Results:

    • A doctor is legally protected if their minority practice aligns with a responsible body of medical opinion.
    • Acting in good faith or being a competent doctor is insufficient if the practice is not medically responsible.
    • Doctors using innovative treatments must be aware of the potential for criticism and litigation.

    Conclusions:

    • The legal standard for a doctor's practice, even a minority one, is adherence to responsible medical opinion.
    • Innovation in medicine is encouraged but carries inherent legal risks for practitioners.
    • Doctors must carefully navigate the balance between advancing medical practice and potential legal liability.