Managing environmental challenges: Training as a solution to improve employee green performance
Nhat Tan Pham1, Tan Vo-Thanh2, Muhammad Shahbaz3
1School of Business - International University, Linh Trung Ward, Thu Duc District, Ho Chi Minh City 700000, Viet Nam; Vietnam National University Ho Chi Minh City, Linh Trung Ward, Thu Duc District, Ho Chi Minh City 700000, Viet Nam.
Environmental training programs boost employee green performance directly and through commitment. This link is stronger in Western-managed hotels, though culture doesn't moderate training's direct impact.
Area of Science:
- Environmental Management
- Organizational Behavior
- Hospitality Management
Background:
- Environmental training is crucial for sustainability but its link to employee green performance and the role of commitment and culture are under-researched.
- Existing literature lacks focus on the interplay between environmental training, employee in-role green performance (EIGP), and employee environmental commitment, especially considering cultural nuances.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate the direct and indirect effects of environmental training on EIGP.
- To examine the mediating role of employee environmental commitment in the environmental training-EIGP relationship.
- To explore the moderating influence of cultural perspective (Western vs. Local) on these interrelationships.
Main Methods:
- A quantitative study utilizing survey data from 301 hotel employees in Vietnam.
- Application of social exchange theory and cultural perspective frameworks.
- Statistical analysis to test direct, mediating, and moderating effects.
Main Results:
- Environmental training significantly enhances EIGP directly.
- Employee environmental commitment acts as a significant mediator between environmental training and EIGP.
- The mediating effect of commitment is stronger in Western-managed hotels, but cultural influence does not moderate the direct training-EIGP link.
Conclusions:
- Environmental training is an effective tool for improving employee green performance, with commitment playing a key mediating role.
- Cultural context, particularly Western management influence, strengthens the indirect pathway from training to performance via commitment.
- Findings offer practical insights for organizations aiming to reduce their environmental impact through targeted training and commitment-building strategies.
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