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Global vaccine action plan lessons learned I: Recommendations for the next decade
Noni MacDonald1, Ezzeddine Mohsni2, Yagob Al-Mazrou3
1SAGE Decade of Vaccines Working Group; Professor of Paediatrics, Dalhousie University, IWK Health Centre, Canada. Chair of the SAGE Decade of Vaccines Working Group.
The Global Vaccine Action Plan (GVAP) aimed to eliminate vaccine-preventable diseases but fell short of most targets. Lessons learned are informing the new Immunization Agenda 2030 (IA2030) for improved global immunization efforts.
Area of Science:
- Global Health
- Immunization Policy
- Disease Prevention
Background:
- The Global Vaccine Action Plan (GVAP) was established for the Decade of Vaccines (2011-2020) to prevent diseases through vaccination.
- GVAP incorporated a monitoring and accountability framework to track progress toward global immunization targets.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate the progress and outcomes of the Global Vaccine Action Plan (GVAP) from 2011-2020.
- To identify lessons learned from GVAP to inform the development of the successor global immunization strategy, the Immunization Agenda 2030 (IA2030).
Main Methods:
- Review of the GVAP monitoring and evaluation framework.
- Analysis of progress towards GVAP global targets.
- Incorporation of recommendations from the Strategic Advisory Group of Experts on immunization.
Main Results:
- Many GVAP targets are unlikely to be met by the end of 2020.
- Substantial progress was made in global immunization efforts despite unmet targets.
- A strong foundation has been established for the Immunization Agenda 2030 (IA2030).
Conclusions:
- The Global Vaccine Action Plan (GVAP) provided valuable experience for future immunization strategies.
- Lessons learned from GVAP are crucial for the successful implementation of the Immunization Agenda 2030 (IA2030).
- Continued focus on global immunization is essential for disease-free communities.
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