Related Experiment Video
Updated: Dec 17, 2025

Preparation of SNS CobaltII Pincer Model Complexes of Liver Alcohol Dehydrogenase
Published on: March 19, 2020
Supported Cobalt Catalysts for Acceptorless Alcohol Dehydrogenation
Kamila Kaźmierczak1,2, Catherine Pinel1, Stéphane Loridant1
1IRCELYON, Univ Lyon, Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1, CNRS, 69626, Villeurbanne, France.
Abstract:
The acceptor-less dehydrogenation of 2-octanol was tested over cobalt supported on Al2 O3 , C, ZnO, ZrO2 and various TiO2 substrates. The catalysts were characterized by ICP, XRD and TGA-H2 . For Co/TiO2 P25, the effects of passivation, aging (storage at room temperature), and in situ activation under H2 were investigated. The catalysts must be tested shortly after synthesis in order to prevent deactivation. Cobalt supported on TiO2 P25 was the most active and 69 % yield of 2-octanone was obtained, using decane as a solvent. Selectivities for 2-octanone were observed in the range of 90 % to 99.9 %. Small amounts of C16 compounds were also formed due to aldol condensation/dehydration reactions. The catalysts exhibited higher conversion in the dehydrogenation of secondary alcohols (65-69 %), in comparison to primary alcohols (2-10 %). The dehydrogenation of 1,2-octanediol led to 1-hydroxy-2-octanone, with a selectivity of 90 % and 69 % for Co/TiO2 P25 and Co/TiO2 P90, respectively.
More Related Videos
08:40Synthesis of Metal Nanoparticles Supported on Carbon Nanotube with Doped Co and N Atoms and its Catalytic Applications in Hydrogen Production
Published on: December 6, 2021
10:57Synthesis and Performance Characterizations of Transition Metal Single Atom Catalyst for Electrochemical CO2 Reduction
Published on: April 10, 2018
Related Concept Videos
Reduction of Alkenes: Asymmetric Catalytic Hydrogenation
The metal catalyst used can be either heterogeneous or homogeneous. When hydrogenation of an alkene generates a chiral center, a pair of enantiomeric products is expected to form. However, an enantiomeric excess of one of the products can be facilitated using an enantioselective reaction or an...
Reduction of Alkenes: Catalytic Hydrogenation
Metals like palladium, platinum, and nickel are commonly used in their solid forms — fine powder on an inert surface. As these catalysts remain insoluble in the reaction mixture, they are referred to as heterogeneous catalysts.
The hydrogenation process takes place on the...
Alcohols from Carbonyl Compounds: Reduction
Catalytic hydrogenation is similar to the reduction of an alkene or alkyne by adding H2 across the pi bond in the presence of transition metal catalysts like Raney Ni, Pd–C, Pt, or Ru. Aldehydes and ketones can be reduced by this method, often under mild to moderate heat (25–100°C) and...
Aldehydes and Ketones with Alcohols: Hemiacetal Formation
Alkynes to Aldehydes and Ketones: Hydroboration-Oxidation
One of the convenient methods for the preparation of aldehydes and ketones is via hydration of alkynes. Hydroboration-oxidation of alkynes is an indirect hydration reaction in which an alkyne is treated with borane followed by oxidation with alkaline peroxide to form an enol that rapidly converts into an aldehyde or a ketone. Terminal alkynes form aldehydes, whereas internal alkynes give ketones as the final product.
Reduction of Alkynes to cis-Alkenes: Catalytic Hydrogenation
Like alkenes, alkynes can be reduced to alkanes in the presence of transition metal catalysts such as Pt, Pd, or Ni. The reaction involves two sequential syn additions of hydrogen via a cis-alkene intermediate.