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LARS study: Latin American rheumatologist survey.
Maria Intriago1, Genessis Maldonado2, Roberto Guerrero1
1Universidad de Especialidades Espíritu Santo, Guayaquil, Ecuador.
Clinical Rheumatology
|June 24, 2020
Summary
This study surveyed 600 rheumatologists across Latin America, revealing that most are women in public hospitals, satisfied with practice but earning low incomes. The findings highlight regional challenges and the need for workforce analysis in rheumatology.
Area of Science:
- Rheumatology
- Medical Workforce Analysis
- Latin American Healthcare
Background:
- Limited data exists on rheumatologist education, working conditions, productivity, and job satisfaction in Latin America.
- This study addresses the information gap concerning the rheumatology workforce in the region.
Purpose of the Study:
- To describe the training and clinical practice characteristics of rheumatologists in Latin America.
- To provide a comprehensive overview of the rheumatology community's demographics and professional environment.
Main Methods:
- A cross-sectional digital survey was distributed to rheumatology associations across Latin America.
- Data from 600 rheumatologists across 19 countries were analyzed using SPSS v.22.
Main Results:
- The majority of respondents were female (53%) and mestizo (58%), with a mean age of 46.8 years.
- Most rheumatologists worked in public/government hospitals (33.5%) with an average of 37.8 working hours weekly.
- Average satisfaction was high for practice (5.3/7) and colleagues (4.5/7), but lower for income (3.5/7), with 69.7% earning less than $50,000 USD annually.
Conclusions:
- Most Latin American rheumatologists are women in public hospitals, satisfied with their practice but facing low income.
- Challenges include ethnic diversity, gender disparities, migration, educational access, limited research, and low compensation.
- Analyzing the current rheumatology workforce and future supply/demand is crucial given disease prevalence and professional shortages.

