Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Defenses Against Pathogens and Herbivores02:26

Defenses Against Pathogens and Herbivores

29.3K
Plants present a rich source of nutrients for many organisms, making it a target for herbivores and infectious agents. Plants, though lacking a proper immune system, have developed an array of constitutive and inducible defenses to fend off these attacks.
29.3K

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Early Neurodevelopmental Outcomes in Children With Congenital Heart Disease.

JAMA network open·2026
Same author

Endometriosis Pain Index: development of a model to predict poor pain-related quality of life after endometriosis surgery through machine learning analysis of registry data.

Pain·2026
Same author

Factors Affecting Hormonal Therapy Ineffectiveness and Discontinuation due to Adverse Effects in Patients with Endometriosis-Associated Pain.

Reproductive sciences (Thousand Oaks, Calif.)·2025
Same author

Rearing enrichment affects perching behaviour and bone strength in pullets and in free-range hens varying in range use patterns.

Veterinary and animal science·2025
Same author

Circulating microRNA profiles are associated with acute pain and stress in castrated and tail docked lambs.

Veterinary and animal science·2025
Same author

Pain sensitivity questionnaire in endometriosis.

The journal of pain·2025

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Dec 17, 2025

The Use of Traditional Fear Tests to Evaluate Different Emotional Circuits in Cattle
12:08

The Use of Traditional Fear Tests to Evaluate Different Emotional Circuits in Cattle

Published on: April 22, 2020

9.0K

Virtual Fencing Technology Excludes Beef Cattle from an Environmentally Sensitive Area.

Dana L M Campbell1, Jackie Ouzman2, Damian Mowat2

  • 1Agriculture and Food, Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation (CSIRO), Armidale, NSW 2350, Australia.

Animals : an Open Access Journal From MDPI
|June 25, 2020
PubMed
Summary

Cattle quickly learned virtual fencing cues, staying out of sensitive areas 99.8% of the time. This innovative technology shows promise for environmental protection in livestock management.

Keywords:
GPSLAIbehaviorlying timepastureregeneratingtime budget

More Related Videos

A Novel Single Animal Motor Function Tracking System Using Simple, Readily Available Software
08:22

A Novel Single Animal Motor Function Tracking System Using Simple, Readily Available Software

Published on: August 31, 2018

6.9K
The Use of an Automated System GreenFeed to Monitor Enteric Methane and Carbon Dioxide Emissions from Ruminant Animals
11:02

The Use of an Automated System GreenFeed to Monitor Enteric Methane and Carbon Dioxide Emissions from Ruminant Animals

Published on: September 7, 2015

22.8K

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Dec 17, 2025

The Use of Traditional Fear Tests to Evaluate Different Emotional Circuits in Cattle
12:08

The Use of Traditional Fear Tests to Evaluate Different Emotional Circuits in Cattle

Published on: April 22, 2020

9.0K
A Novel Single Animal Motor Function Tracking System Using Simple, Readily Available Software
08:22

A Novel Single Animal Motor Function Tracking System Using Simple, Readily Available Software

Published on: August 31, 2018

6.9K
The Use of an Automated System GreenFeed to Monitor Enteric Methane and Carbon Dioxide Emissions from Ruminant Animals
11:02

The Use of an Automated System GreenFeed to Monitor Enteric Methane and Carbon Dioxide Emissions from Ruminant Animals

Published on: September 7, 2015

22.8K

Area of Science:

  • Agricultural Technology
  • Animal Behavior
  • Environmental Science

Background:

  • Virtual fencing systems offer potential for livestock management and environmental protection.
  • The eShepherd® system uses audio cues and electrical pulses via neckbands to guide cattle.
  • Excluding cattle from sensitive areas is crucial for ecosystem regeneration.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To assess the efficacy of the eShepherd® virtual fencing system in excluding cattle from regenerating saplings.
  • To evaluate cattle learning and response to virtual fence cues in a commercial trial.
  • To monitor cattle welfare indicators during virtual fencing application.

Main Methods:

  • A 44-day commercial trial involving 20 cattle in South Australia.
  • Implementation of a contoured virtual fence line using the eShepherd® system.
  • Monitoring cattle response to audio cues and electrical pulses, and using IceQube R® devices to track lying behavior.

Main Results:

  • Cattle learned virtual fencing cues rapidly, responding appropriately to 74.5% of audio signals.
  • The system successfully excluded cattle from the regenerating area for 99.8% of the trial period.
  • No significant changes in cattle lying time or bouts were observed; feed quality was higher in the protected zone.

Conclusions:

  • The eShepherd® virtual fencing system effectively excludes cattle from sensitive areas.
  • Cattle demonstrate a capacity to learn and adapt to virtual fence technology.
  • Further research and testing of virtual fencing technology in diverse settings are recommended.