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Nutritional Status and its Relationship with Dental Caries among 3-6-year-old Anganwadi Children
Kempaiah S Madhusudhan1, Nitin Khargekar2
1Department of Pedodontics and Preventive Dentistry, Krishnadevaraya College of Dental Sciences and Hospital, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.
Aim:
The purpose of this study is to determine dental caries status in 3-6-year-old malnourished children.
Materials And Methods:
A total of 500 children aged 3-6 years enrolled in anganwadi were selected for this study. The nutritional status was evaluated by anthropometric measurements such as body weight and height [body mass index (BMI)-for-age]. Dental caries status was recorded according to WHO criteria. The obtained data were subjected to statistical analysis.
Results:
The prevalence of underweight was 41% and prevalence of dental caries was 61%.
Conclusion:
Low BMI-for-age is a risk factor for dental caries.
Clinical Significance:
Inclusion of BMI-for-age calculation in routine case history pro forma helps in timely diagnosis, prevention, and treatment of children suffering from malnutrition.
How To Cite This Article:
Madhusudhan KS, Khargekar N. Nutritional Status and its Relationship with Dental Caries among 3-6-year-old Anganwadi Children. Int J Clin Pediatr Dent 2020;13(1):6-10.
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