Related Experiment Video
Updated: Dec 17, 2025

Surgical Correction for Pediatric Epiblepharon and Trichiasis
Published on: July 8, 2025
A theory of unified pathogenesis for tarsal ectropion and involutional entropion
1Centre de Consultations La Croix du Sud, 52bis chemin de Ribaute, BAL 505, 31130 Quint-Fonsegrives, France.
Abstract:
Tarsal ectropion and involutional entropion are two frequent age-related lower eyelid malpositions with a mirrored clinical presentation. The recent anatomical confirmation of two layers of lower eyelid retractors makes it possible to conceive of the role of each of these layers in the stability of the two palpebral lamellae and their involvement in the pathogenesis of these two malpositions. This study proposes a theory of common pathogenesis involving an involutional change in only the lower lid retractors, leading to the description of two new clinical-anatomical entities.
More Related Videos
05:15Isolation of Intact Eyeball to Obtain Integral Ocular Surface Tissue for Histological Examination and Immunohistochemistry
Published on: October 20, 2019
04:48Establishing a Severe Corneal Inflammation Model in Rats Based on Corneal Epithelium Curettage Combined with Corneal Sutures
Published on: November 22, 2024
Related Concept Videos
Accessory Structures of the Eye
Glaucoma: Overview
Mechanism of Ciliary Motion
The cilia are made up of microtubules in a 9+2 arrangement, with nine microtubule doublet ring bundles, surrounding a pair of central singlet microtubule bundles. The doublet microtubule bundles are...