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Induction and Micro-CT Imaging of Cerebral Cavernous Malformations in Mouse Model
Published on: September 4, 2017
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Multiple cerebral cavernous malformations in association with a Dubowitz-like syndrome
Abteen Mostofi1, Nihal T Gurusinghe1
1Department of Neurosurgery, Royal Preston Hospital, Lancashire Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust, Preston, PR2 9HT, UK.
Journal of Cerebrovascular and Endovascular Neurosurgery
|June 30, 2020
Summary
This study reports the first association between cerebral cavernous malformations (CCMs) and Dubowitz syndrome. A patient with a Dubowitz-like condition had multiple CCMs, suggesting a potential shared genetic cause.
Area of Science:
- Neurology
- Genetics
- Vascular Biology
Background:
- Cerebral cavernous malformations (CCMs) are common brain vascular lesions, often genetic.
- Dubowitz syndrome is a rare genetic disorder with an unknown molecular basis.
Observation:
- A 30-year-old woman with a Dubowitz-like syndrome presented with neurological deficits.
- Imaging revealed multiple CCMs, including one with recent hemorrhage in the cerebellum.
- Recurrent hemorrhage occurred from the same lesion, necessitating surgical excision.
Findings:
- Genetic analysis identified an unbalanced chromosomal rearrangement with deletion at 7q21, the locus for CCM1/KRIT1.
- This is the first documented association between CCMs and the Dubowitz phenotype.
- The findings suggest a possible common genetic etiology for both conditions.
Implications:
- This association may aid in managing neurological presentations in Dubowitz-like syndromes.
- It highlights the genetic heterogeneity of Dubowitz syndrome.
- Further research into shared genetic pathways is warranted.
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