Building Capacity for Caregiver Education in Yap, Micronesia
Ritabelle Fernandes1, Pius You2, Martina Reichhardt3
1The Pacific Islands Geriatric Education Center, Department of Geriatric Medicine, John A. Burns School of Medicine, University of Hawai'i, Honolulu, HI (RF).
Family caregiver training in the US Affiliated Pacific Islands improved confidence and competence in geriatric care. This initiative strengthens cultural practices of home-based senior care and prevents caregiver burnout.
Area of Science:
- Gerontology
- Public Health
- Health Education
Background:
- US Affiliated Pacific Islands face a critical need for family caregiver education.
- Caregiver burnout is a significant issue, impacting the cultural norm of in-home senior care.
- Existing support systems require enhancement to meet the demands of an aging population.
Purpose of the Study:
- To implement and evaluate a train-the-trainer workshop for family caregivers.
- To enhance the capacity of local health professionals to deliver caregiver education.
- To address the urgent need for family caregiver support in the region.
Main Methods:
- A 32-hour train-the-trainer workshop was conducted in Yap.
- Participants included community health workers, nurses, and physicians trained as instructors.
- The workshop focused on preventing caregiver burnout and managing geriatric syndromes.
Main Results:
- Participant confidence in caregiving significantly increased post-training.
- Competence in managing geriatric syndromes showed statistically significant improvement (P < .001).
- Feedback from participants was overwhelmingly positive, highlighting the training's value.
Conclusions:
- The train-the-trainer model is effective for scaling family caregiver education.
- Incorporating home visits and translated materials is crucial for outer island communities.
- Yap Area Health Education Center (AHEC) plans to integrate this program into ongoing education.
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