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Unique Skin Metastasis from Recurrent Cancer. Case Report
1Department of Aesthetics and Cosmetology, Alexander Technological Educational Foundation, Thessaloniki, Greece.
Clinical, Cosmetic and Investigational Dermatology
|July 2, 2020
Summary
Cutaneous metastasis, or cancer spread to the skin, can occur years after initial treatment. In this case, skin lesions were the only sign of recurrent breast cancer, leading to diagnosis and successful chemotherapy.
Area of Science:
- Oncology
- Dermatology
- Pathology
Background:
- Cutaneous metastasis involves malignant cells spreading to the skin from a primary tumor.
- It can occur via direct invasion or hematogenous spread from internal malignancies.
- This case highlights late-onset skin metastasis from breast cancer.
Observation:
- A 75-year-old female presented with isolated papular and nodular skin lesions on the left abdomen.
- No other clinical symptoms or systemic signs of malignancy were present.
- Histopathology confirmed dermal infiltration by tumor cells.
Findings:
- Skin metastasis was the sole presenting clinical sign of recurrent breast cancer.
- Diagnosis was established 8 years post-initial treatment.
- Chemotherapy resulted in complete remission of skin lesions.
Implications:
- Cutaneous metastasis can be an isolated indicator of recurrent internal malignancy.
- Dermatologists play a crucial role in the early diagnosis of metastatic disease.
- Prompt diagnosis and treatment can lead to favorable outcomes.
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