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Easy integrable refractometer for liquids on extended surfaces.

Manuel Trierweiler1, Tobias Peterseim1, Cornelius Neumann2

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|July 3, 2020
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Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

This study introduces a novel refractive index (RI) monitoring device for planar surfaces, overcoming limitations of conventional refractometers. The new method offers precise RI measurements for diverse applications, enhancing fluid analysis beyond laboratory settings.

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Area of Science:

  • Optical Physics and Instrumentation
  • Materials Science
  • Analytical Chemistry

Background:

  • Conventional Abbe refractometers determine liquid refractive index (RI) via critical angle evaluation on prism surfaces.
  • Existing methods are confined to laboratory settings and unsuitable for monitoring fluids on extended planar surfaces.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To develop a versatile refractive index monitoring device applicable to plates of any geometry.
  • To enable in-situ fluid analysis on extended surfaces, integrating optical waveguides for measurement.

Main Methods:

  • A novel refractometer design utilizing the area of interest as an optical waveguide.
  • Testing with sucrose solutions across a refractive index range of 1.35568 to 1.43080 using a 589 nm LED source.
  • Implementation of a calibration protocol with standardized solutions for accurate RI determination.

Main Results:

  • The developed device successfully measured refractive indices for sucrose solutions.
  • Achieved an average uncertainty of 1.6 × 10-3 for refractive index determination.
  • Demonstrated a maximum deviation of 0.13% compared to a state-of-the-art refractometer.

Conclusions:

  • The proposed refractive index monitoring device is effective for planar surfaces of arbitrary geometry.
  • The method offers a practical solution for integrating RI monitoring into various applications.
  • This technology expands the scope of fluid analysis beyond traditional laboratory environments.