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Updates on the Management of Ocular Vasculopathies with VEGF Inhibitor Conbercept
Huan Liu1,2, Yue Ma1, Hong-Chang Xu1
1Division of Ocular Injuries, Department of Ophthalmology, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Hebei Medical University , Shijiazhuang, Hebei, China.
Insights
Conbercept is a new anti-vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) therapy for ocular vasculopathies. Further research is needed to confirm its long-term safety and efficacy compared to other anti-VEGF drugs.
Area of Science:
- Ophthalmology
- Vascular Biology
- Pharmacology
Background:
- Ocular vasculopathies contribute significantly to vision impairment and blindness.
- Vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) plays a crucial role in angiogenesis and neovascularization.
- Anti-VEGF therapies are established treatments for neovascular retinal diseases.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review the therapeutic efficacy of conbercept for ocular vasculopathies.
- To compare conbercept with other anti-VEGF agents.
Main Methods:
- A comprehensive literature search was conducted across multiple electronic databases.
- Review of existing studies on conbercept and other anti-VEGF therapies.
Main Results:
- Conbercept is a recent anti-VEGF drug approved in China for ocular vascular disorders.
- Bevacizumab is the most recent anti-VEGF agent approved in the USA and Europe.
- Limited clinical trials have directly compared conbercept with other anti-VEGF drugs.
Conclusions:
- Conbercept offers an additional anti-VEGF treatment option for neovascular age-related macular degeneration (AMD) and other retinal vascular conditions.
- Large-scale, randomized clinical trials are necessary to evaluate conbercept's long-term safety, efficacy, and comparative advantages.
Abstract:
Purpose: To provide a detailed review on the therapeutic efficacy of conbercept for the management of ocular vasculopathies. Methods: A comprehensive literature search of various electronic databases was performed. Results: Ocular vasculopathy is one of the major causes of visual impairment and blindness which includes a range of disorders. Vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) regulates angiogenesis, enhances vascular permeability, and drives the formation of neovascularization. Anti-VEGF therapy has been shown to prevent vision loss or potentially improve vision in patients with exudative or neovascular retinal disease. The most recent anti-VEGF drug in China is conbercept. In the USA and Europe, bevacizumab is the most recently approved anti-VEGF agent. Conclusions: Conbercept serves as another anti-VEGF option for patients with neovascular AMD and other retinal vascular disorders. There have not been many clinical trials that study conbercept as compared with other currently available anti-VEGF drugs. There is a need for large-scale, well-designed, randomized clinical trials to ensure its long-term safety and efficacy and to determine if it has any advantages over other anti-VEGF agents.
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