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Related Concept Videos

Acute Pharyngitis01:30

Acute Pharyngitis

3.1K
Introduction
Acute pharyngitis is the inflammation of the back of the throat (pharynx), commonly resulting in a sore throat. It is a frequently encountered condition that prompts individuals to seek medical advice.
Classification
Acute pharyngitis can be categorized based on its underlying cause:
3.1K
Chronic Pharyngitis01:23

Chronic Pharyngitis

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Chronic pharyngitis refers to persistent inflammation of the pharyngial mucosa.
Etiology
It often arises from persistent viral or bacterial infections affecting sinuses and tonsils.
Additional contributing factors include inadequate dental hygiene, mouth breathing, recurring tonsillitis, allergic rhinitis, laryngopharyngeal reflux, and exposure to smoke, chemicals, and other environmental pollutants. Allergic reactions to pollen, mold, and pet dander, chronic cough, excessive voice usage,...
9.2K
Tonsillitis I: Introduction01:30

Tonsillitis I: Introduction

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Tonsillitis is inflammation of the tonsils, which are two lymphoid tissue masses at the back of the throat. This condition can cause discomfort and irritation in the throat.
Etiology
Three primary contributing factors have been identified.
1.3K
Tonsillitis II: Management01:26

Tonsillitis II: Management

327
This lesson will focus on the different treatment options for managing tonsillitis, which typically depend on the cause and severity.
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Pneumonia I: Introduction01:30

Pneumonia I: Introduction

607
Pneumonia is an acute respiratory infection that targets the lungs, specifically the alveoli. These tiny air sacs, essential for oxygen exchange, become engorged with pus and fluid, severely hindering breathing, decreasing oxygen absorption, and causing significant pain and discomfort during respiration.
Risk Factors
Various factors influence the likelihood of developing pneumonia. Age plays a crucial role, with infants, children under two, and individuals over 65 at increased risk due to their...
607
Pneumonia II: Pathophysiology01:29

Pneumonia II: Pathophysiology

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The pathophysiology of pneumonia involves the following steps:
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Updated: Dec 15, 2025

High-Speed Human Temporal Bone Sectioning for the Assessment of COVID-19-Associated Middle Ear Pathology
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High-Speed Human Temporal Bone Sectioning for the Assessment of COVID-19-Associated Middle Ear Pathology

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COVID-19 associated parotitis.

Jennifer Fisher1, Derek L Monette2, Krupa R Patel3

  • 1Departments of Emergency Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, United States of America.

The American Journal of Emergency Medicine
|July 8, 2020
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

COVID-19 can cause unusual symptoms like parotitis, affecting the salivary glands. Emergency departments must recognize these atypical COVID-19 presentations to prevent further viral spread.

Keywords:
COVID-19CoronavirusParotitis

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Lung CT Segmentation to Identify Consolidations and Ground Glass Areas for Quantitative Assesment of SARS-CoV Pneumonia
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Nasal Brushing Sampling and Processing Using Digital High Speed Ciliary Videomicroscopy – Adaptation for the COVID-19 Pandemic
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Lung CT Segmentation to Identify Consolidations and Ground Glass Areas for Quantitative Assesment of SARS-CoV Pneumonia
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Lung CT Segmentation to Identify Consolidations and Ground Glass Areas for Quantitative Assesment of SARS-CoV Pneumonia

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Area of Science:

  • Infectious Diseases
  • Emergency Medicine
  • Otolaryngology

Background:

  • The COVID-19 pandemic has revealed diverse clinical manifestations beyond respiratory symptoms.
  • Emergency departments (EDs) are primary points of care for many patients, necessitating awareness of varied presentations.
  • Parotitis, inflammation of the parotid salivary glands, can be caused by various pathogens, including viruses.

Observation:

  • A case report details a 21-year-old female diagnosed with parotitis in the ED, later confirmed as COVID-19 associated.
  • The patient presented with symptoms indicative of parotitis, a less common manifestation of SARS-CoV-2 infection.
  • This case highlights the importance of considering COVID-19 in the differential diagnosis of parotitis.

Findings:

  • COVID-19 is associated with parotitis, an atypical presentation that may be encountered in emergency settings.
  • Early recognition of such presentations is crucial for appropriate patient management and infection control.
  • The review covers the epidemiology and management strategies for parotitis in the context of viral syndromes.

Implications:

  • Emergency clinicians must broaden their differential diagnoses to include COVID-19 for patients presenting with parotitis.
  • Implementing universal precautions and appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE) is vital during initial patient evaluations.
  • Understanding atypical COVID-19 symptoms aids in preventing nosocomial transmission and improving patient outcomes.