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Updated: Dec 15, 2025

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Electroactive Covalent Organic Frameworks: Design, Synthesis, and Applications.

Yusran Yusran1, Qianrong Fang1, Valentin Valtchev2,3

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Advanced Materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.)
|July 9, 2020
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Electroactive covalent organic frameworks (COFs) show promise for energy applications. This review highlights their design, performance, and future potential in areas like batteries and catalysis.

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covalent organic frameworks (COFs)electroactive materialsenergy conversionsenergy storage

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Area of Science:

  • Materials Science
  • Electrochemistry
  • Polymer Chemistry

Background:

  • Covalent organic frameworks (COFs) are crystalline porous polymers with tunable properties.
  • Incorporating electroactive groups enhances COFs for energy storage and conversion.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review recent advances in electroactive COFs for energy applications.
  • To discuss their performance and future development.

Main Methods:

  • Literature review of electroactive COF research.
  • Analysis of COF design strategies.
  • Performance comparison with other porous materials.

Main Results:

  • Electroactive COFs demonstrate significant potential in capacitors, batteries, fuel cells, water-splitting, and electrocatalysis.
  • Their performance is competitive with existing porous materials.

Conclusions:

  • Electroactive COFs are a promising class of materials for diverse energy technologies.
  • Further research can optimize their design and application.