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Updated: Dec 15, 2025

A Reliable and Reproducible Critical-Sized Segmental Femoral Defect Model in Rats Stabilized with a Custom External Fixator
Published on: March 24, 2019
Preserving the Knee in the Setting of High Segmental Tibial Bone and Massive Soft-Tissue Loss Using Vascularized
Garyn T Metoyer1, Spencer R Anderson2, Brandon R Horne2
1Wright State University, Boonshoft School of Medicine, Dayton, Ohio.
Case:
We discuss our reconstructive approach to avoid an above-knee amputation in a 33-year-old man presenting after lower extremity crush injury. We used a vascularized tibial bone flap and a foot fillet flap to restore length and joint functionality to the residual limb. The patient ambulates with good prosthetic fit on durable heel pad skin and 100° active knee motion.
Conclusion:
This pairing of intramedullary nail with vascularized bone flap and fillet flap to address soft-tissue coverage and retain limb length is a useful tool in traumatic lower extremity injury management, providing an alternative technique for tibial bone graft stabilization with robust, sensate tissue coverage.
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