Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Experiment Videos

Indication of tonsillectomy for recurrent tonsillitis.

A Yoshida1, K Okamoto

  • 1Department of Otorhinolaryngology, University of Occupational and Environmental Health, Kitakyushu, Japan.

Acta Oto-Laryngologica. Supplementum
|January 1, 1988
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Related Concept Videos

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

HPC-1 is associated with synaptotagmin and omega-conotoxin receptor.

The Journal of biological chemistry·1992
Same author

[The first cholera case diagnosed early in the clinical laboratory by DNA probe method].

Kansenshogaku zasshi. The Journal of the Japanese Association for Infectious Diseases·1992
Same author

Parathyroid hormone inhibits immunoglobulin production without affecting cell growth in human B cells.

Clinical immunology and immunopathology·1992
Same author

Structural differences between heparan sulphates of proteoglycan involved in the formation of basement membranes in vivo by Lewis-lung-carcinoma-derived cloned cells with different metastatic potentials.

The Biochemical journal·1992
Same author

The quality and quantity of dietary protein affect brain protein synthesis in rats.

The Journal of nutrition·1992
Same author

Evaluation of thyroid function in patients with isolated adrenocorticotropin deficiency.

The American journal of the medical sciences·1992

Tonsillectomy is indicated for recurrent tonsillitis, especially in children with elevated serum IgG. Post-surgery, symptoms like fever and sore throat significantly improve, with IgG levels normalizing in some patients.

Area of Science:

  • Clinical immunology
  • Otolaryngology

Background:

  • Recurrent tonsillitis presents a significant clinical challenge.
  • Immunological factors, specifically serum immunoglobulin G (IgG) levels, may play a role in recurrent tonsillitis.
  • The decision for tonsillectomy often considers symptom severity and frequency.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate the role of clinical immunology in determining the indication for tonsillectomy in patients with recurrent tonsillitis.
  • To correlate preoperative serum IgG levels with symptom severity and postoperative outcomes.

Main Methods:

  • Prospective study analyzing serum IgG levels in patients with recurrent tonsillitis.
  • Categorization of patients based on age groups (under 8, 9-15, over 16 years).
  • Assessment of symptom improvement following tonsillectomy.

Related Experiment Videos

Main Results:

  • Elevated preoperative serum IgG was noted in 29.8% of patients under 8 years.
  • Low preoperative serum IgG was observed in 25% of patients aged 9-15 years.
  • Post-tonsillectomy, significant symptom improvement was observed, including fever (100%), cervical lymphadenopathy (93%), and sore throat (88%).
  • Elevated IgG normalized post-tonsillectomy, while low IgG levels persisted.

Conclusions:

  • Tonsillectomy is a viable treatment for recurrent tonsillitis, particularly in patients with specific preoperative serum IgG profiles.
  • Immunological assessment, including serum IgG levels, can aid in the indication for tonsillectomy.
  • Symptomatic improvement post-tonsillectomy is substantial, irrespective of initial IgG levels.