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BCGitis of the wrist after intravesical BCG therapy: A case report
E Lupon1, G Martin-Blondel2, T Pollon3
1Département de chirurgie plastique, Université Toulouse III Paul-Sabatier, Hôpital Rangueil, Toulouse, France; Vascularized composite allotransplantation laboratory, Center for transplantation sciences, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Abstract:
Septic arthritis of the wrist can result in joint destruction, making timely diagnosis crucial for initiating empiric antibiotics and surgical intervention. Mycobacterium is a rare cause of this disorder. A 47-year-old man with bladder cancer was treated surgically and received BCG intravesical therapy. Eleven months later, this patient developed severe carpal BCGitis requiring total carpal resection. The first step was addition of a cement spacer and radiometacarpal stabilisation (Masquelet technique). Secondary infections occurred aggravating the prognosis. This case emphasises the importance of taking into account the patient's medical history. Tuberculosis of the wrist is a rare etiology for septic arthritis; delayed treatment leads to severe complications and functional sequelae.
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