Research on a personalized targeted air supply device based on body movement capture

Unlike general ventilation, personalized ventilation can improve thermal comfort and conserve energy based on individual differences. It can also provide every individual the ability to control fresh air exposure and ensure good indoor air quality. However, determining how to improve air supply efficiency while avoiding a draft sensation is still a difficult question. This paper introduces a body movement-based personalized targeted air supply device. Two indices, size target value $$ and velocity target value $$ , are introduced to evaluate the degree to which the created flow field reaches the desired level. Additionally, the air supply effect of the device is compared with that of other devices. This research shows that the personalized targeted air supply device can successfully deliver air to the target area and improve air supply accessibility in the target area. The multinozzle coupling air supply mode produces a flow field air velocity of approximately 0.3 m/s, thus effectively avoiding a draft sensation. Compared with that of other personalized nozzles, the energy consumption is reduced significantly, by 88.2%, while the air supply accessibility can be increased by 48% with equivalent energy consumption.