Related Experiment Video
Updated: Dec 15, 2025
Harvesting of Peroneus Longus Tendon Autograft
Published on: September 2, 2025
Medial patellofemoral ligament reconstruction using an autograft or allograft for patellar dislocation: a systematic
Kyung Wook Nha1, Ji Hoon Bae2, Sun Chul Hwang3
1Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Inje University Ilsan Paik Hospital, Ilsan, Republic of Korea.
Purposes:
The purpose of this study is to review the use of an allograft or autograft in medial patellofemoral ligament (MPFL) reconstruction.
Materials And Methods:
Various electronic databases were searched for relevant articles published from January 2000 to September 2017 that evaluated clinical outcomes of MPFL reconstruction using an autograft or allograft. Data search, extraction, analysis, and quality assessments were performed based on Cochrane Collaboration guidelines.
Results:
The study of 21 autografts and one allograft was included in this review. Although direct comparative studies were unavailable, the Kujala score and subjective results were reported in the majority of these studies. While the use of an autograft for MPFL reconstruction yielded satisfactory clinical outcomes with few perioperative complications, no new outcome has been drawn from the use of allografts.
Conclusions:
Although many studies have shown favorable clinical results for MPFL reconstruction using an autograft, the clinical results of MPFL reconstruction using an allograft have not yet been sufficient to achieve meaningful clinical results due to low levels of evidence. Direct comparisons were not conducted because there were very few studies on allografts; thus, further research in this area should be performed in the future.
