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Updated: Dec 14, 2025

In Vivo Immunogenicity Screening of Tumor-Derived Extracellular Vesicles by Flow Cytometry of Splenic T Cells
Published on: September 23, 2021
Engineering immunogenic cell death with nanosized drug delivery systems improving cancer immunotherapy
Wenlu Yan1, Tianqun Lang2, Xianrong Qi3
1State Key Laboratory of Drug Research & Center of Pharmaceutics, Shanghai Institute of Materia Medica, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 501 Haike Road, Shanghai 201203, China; School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Peking University, 38 Xueyuan Road, Beijing 100191, China; School of Pharmacy, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China.
Abstract:
Many anti-cancer therapies can induce or enhance the immunogenic cell death (ICD), a process that releases damage-associated molecular patterns (DAMPs) to prime antigen processing and presentation necessary for successful cancer immunotherapy. However, the clinical potential of these therapies, especially the chemotherapy, is limited by serious systemic side effects, because of their non-specific accumulation out of the tumors. Nanosized drug delivery systems (NDDSs) can improve the specificity of anti-cancer therapies, which enhance ICD in the tumor while alleviating toxicities. In this review, we summarize recent progress of ICD-inducing NDDSs with a focus on their enhanced safety and efficacy for cancer immunotherapy.

