Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Asthma-IV: Nursing Management01:30

Asthma-IV: Nursing Management

3.6K
The nursing management of asthma is a comprehensive approach that relies heavily on the expertise and dedication of healthcare professionals. It involves thorough assessment, accurate diagnosis, strategic planning, effective implementation, and diligent evaluation. By meticulously following this step-by-step process, healthcare professionals play a crucial role in providing the best possible care and treatment for patients with asthma, enhancing their overall health and well-being.
First, in...
3.6K
Asthma-I: Introduction01:29

Asthma-I: Introduction

3.2K
Asthma is a chronic respiratory ailment that requires careful management due to its varying symptoms and influencing factors. It is characterized by airway inflammation, bronchial hyperresponsiveness, and reversible airflow obstruction, leading to symptoms like wheezing, shortness of breath, chest tightness, and coughing. The symptom frequency and intensity may vary considerably over time. It is also linked to immune system responses to allergens and irritants, highlighting the complex...
3.2K
Asthma-IV: Diagnostic and Management01:30

Asthma-IV: Diagnostic and Management

2.9K
The diagnosis and management of asthma are comprehensive, encompassing clinical assessments, lung function tests, and pharmacological interventions. Here's an overview:
Clinical Assessment for Asthma:
This is the first step in diagnosing and managing asthma. It includes:
2.9K
Asthma: Pathogenesis and Management01:20

Asthma: Pathogenesis and Management

1.1K
Asthma is a chronic pulmonary condition involving inflammation of the airways, hyper-reactivity, and reversible obstruction of the airways. This condition can significantly impact a person's quality of life, making breathing difficult and leading to distressing symptoms.
Asthma is classified as allergic and non-allergic. Allergens such as dust mites, pollen, and pet dander trigger allergic asthma, while factors like cold air, intense emotions, or exercise can induce non-allergic asthma.
1.1K
Asthma-III: Symptoms and Complications01:24

Asthma-III: Symptoms and Complications

3.1K
Asthma, a common chronic respiratory condition, is classified considering the frequency and severity of symptoms alongside lung function impairment. Understanding this classification is essential for appropriate treatment and management. Here's a detailed look at the classification of asthma and its clinical features and complications:
Classification of Asthma
3.1K
Asthma-II: Pathophysiology and Classification01:26

Asthma-II: Pathophysiology and Classification

3.9K
Asthma is a prevalent chronic respiratory condition marked by inflammation and hyperresponsiveness of the airways. Its pathophysiology involves complex interactions among inflammatory pathways, immune responses, and neural mechanisms.
Additionally, environmental and genetic factors play crucial roles in determining an individual's susceptibility to asthma and the severity of their condition.
Critical processes in asthma pathophysiology include:
3.9K

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

<i>Ophidiomyces ophidiicola</i> in Northern Pine Snakes (<i>Pituophis m. melanoleucus</i>) in New Jersey: Known-Aged Individuals Indicate Endemic Status, Recovery and Reinfection, and Survival at Least 8 Years Post-Infection.

Journal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland)·2026
Same author

Repeatability of keratometry depending on tear film osmolarity.

Acta ophthalmologica·2026
Same author

Correction to: Hard and soft tissue contour changes following simultaneous guided bone regeneration at single peri‑implant dehiscence defects using either resorbable or non-resorbable membranes: a 6-month secondary analysis of a randomized controlled trial.

Clinical oral investigations·2026
Same author

Structure of the giant RNA polymerase ejected from coliphage N4.

Research square·2025
Same author

Federated learning: a privacy-preserving approach to data-centric regulatory cooperation.

Frontiers in drug safety and regulation·2025
Same author

Guard cell and whole plant expression of AtTOR improves performance under drought and enhances water use efficiency.

The Journal of biological chemistry·2025

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Dec 14, 2025

Author Spotlight: Exploring Breathing Techniques and Digital Solutions for Enhancing Running Performance
06:26

Author Spotlight: Exploring Breathing Techniques and Digital Solutions for Enhancing Running Performance

Published on: September 27, 2024

797

A user-centered, learning asthma smartphone application for patients and providers.

Mark Gaynor1, David Schneider2, Margo Seltzer3

  • 1Saint Louis University (SLU) College for Public Health and Social Justice (CPHSJ) St. Louis Missouri.

Learning Health Systems
|July 21, 2020
PubMed
Summary

This article explores how designing mobile apps with direct input from patients and doctors can improve asthma management. By creating a prototype that learns from user data, the authors demonstrate a way to build more effective, personalized health tools.

Keywords:
asthmahealth careintelligent systemself‐managementsmartphone applicationuser‐centeredmobile health technologypatient self-managementlearning healthcare systemsuser-centered design

Frequently Asked Questions

More Related Videos

The Dyspepsia Educational Tool As a Novel Aid in Dyspepsia Management
06:40

The Dyspepsia Educational Tool As a Novel Aid in Dyspepsia Management

Published on: June 29, 2019

6.9K
Asthma Detection Research Based on Voice Signal Processing and Machine Learning
04:04

Asthma Detection Research Based on Voice Signal Processing and Machine Learning

Published on: July 22, 2025

761

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Dec 14, 2025

Author Spotlight: Exploring Breathing Techniques and Digital Solutions for Enhancing Running Performance
06:26

Author Spotlight: Exploring Breathing Techniques and Digital Solutions for Enhancing Running Performance

Published on: September 27, 2024

797
The Dyspepsia Educational Tool As a Novel Aid in Dyspepsia Management
06:40

The Dyspepsia Educational Tool As a Novel Aid in Dyspepsia Management

Published on: June 29, 2019

6.9K
Asthma Detection Research Based on Voice Signal Processing and Machine Learning
04:04

Asthma Detection Research Based on Voice Signal Processing and Machine Learning

Published on: July 22, 2025

761

Area of Science:

  • Digital health informatics within asthma smartphone application development research
  • Human-computer interaction studies in clinical medicine

Background:

Chronic respiratory conditions often require consistent monitoring to maintain patient stability. Many existing digital tools fail to incorporate the specific needs of those living with these long-term health challenges. This gap motivated researchers to investigate how mobile technology might better support daily self-care routines. Prior research has shown that standard software frequently lacks the necessary personalization for diverse user populations. That uncertainty drove interest in methodologies that prioritize the experiences of both patients and their medical providers. No prior work had resolved how to effectively combine adaptive learning systems with patient-focused design principles. This study addresses the limited integration of these two concepts in current health software. The authors seek to bridge the divide between technical development and practical clinical utility for asthma management.

Purpose Of The Study:

The primary aim of this study is to develop a user-centered, learning mobile application for managing chronic respiratory conditions. The authors seek to address the current disconnect between software engineering and the practical needs of patients. Many existing applications fail to provide the personalized support required for effective long-term health maintenance. This project investigates how incorporating stakeholder feedback can lead to more scalable and tailored digital solutions. The researchers focus on creating a framework that allows software to learn from user interactions over time. They aim to demonstrate that such systems can improve the quality of care provided by clinical teams. By building a prototype, the team intends to validate the utility of their proposed architecture in a real-world context. This work addresses the slow adoption of collaborative design methodologies within the healthcare technology sector.

Main Methods:

The researchers conducted a comprehensive review of existing literature and mobile software marketplaces to identify current trends. This review approach focused on evaluating how previous tools addressed the needs of respiratory patients. The team then implemented a user-centered methodology to gather qualitative data from key stakeholders. They organized focus groups consisting of both patients and clinical providers to determine essential feature requirements. Based on this feedback, the investigators constructed a model for a learning healthcare system. They developed a simple prototype to demonstrate the practical application of their proposed architecture. The design process involved mapping information flow to ensure the software could adapt to user inputs. This systematic strategy allowed the authors to translate complex stakeholder desires into a functional digital tool.

Main Results:

The study identifies a significant lack of software that combines adaptive learning with user-focused design principles. Only one existing publication in the literature review successfully integrated both of these critical components. The authors successfully created a set of desired attributes for smart healthcare tools based on stakeholder input. They produced a data flow diagram that illustrates how information moves within a learning system. The resulting prototype demonstrates the feasibility of building software that assists patients with their daily care. This model provides a clear example of how to implement a learning architecture in a mobile format. The findings suggest that this approach improves the quality of information shared with clinical providers. The research confirms that such designs can effectively bridge the gap between patient needs and technical implementation.

Conclusions:

The authors suggest that integrating stakeholder feedback improves the overall utility of mobile health software. Their findings indicate that adaptive systems can successfully support patients in managing their respiratory health. This synthesis implies that future development should prioritize direct collaboration between software engineers and clinical teams. The researchers propose that such architectures facilitate better information exchange between individuals and their healthcare providers. Their work highlights the potential for scalable solutions that adapt to the unique requirements of each user. The authors conclude that adopting these methodologies may lead to more effective long-term health outcomes. This review underscores the value of shifting toward systems that learn from user interactions. The study provides a framework for building tools that better align with the needs of the medical community.

The researchers propose a learning system architecture that captures patient data to inform clinical decision-making. This mechanism facilitates a continuous feedback loop between the mobile interface and the provider, allowing the software to adapt its functionality based on individual user requirements and health status.

The authors utilize a user-centered design methodology, which involves engaging all stakeholders throughout the development lifecycle. This approach ensures that desired features, such as specific tracking tools or communication interfaces, are identified directly by patients and clinicians before any technical construction begins.

The researchers argue that focus groups are necessary to bridge the gap between technical capabilities and clinical needs. By gathering qualitative input from both patients and doctors, the team ensures the resulting prototype addresses real-world challenges rather than just theoretical software requirements.

The authors utilize a data flow diagram to map how information moves within the learning system. This component serves as a blueprint for organizing inputs from the user, ensuring that the application processes relevant health metrics effectively for both the patient and the provider.

The team measures the effectiveness of their approach by building a functional prototype. They evaluate this model against existing literature, noting that only one previous publication successfully combined adaptive learning systems with the specific design methodology used in this study.

The researchers propose that wider adoption of these design methods will result in mobile tools that better satisfy the requirements of both patients and their medical teams. They suggest this shift is essential for creating digital health solutions that are both scalable and truly personalized.