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Responsive Photonic Liquid Marbles.

Manos Anyfantakis1, Venkata S R Jampani1, Rijeesh Kizhakidathazhath1

  • 1Department of Physics and Materials Science, University of Luxembourg, 162a Avenue de la Faïencerie, 1511, Luxembourg, Luxembourg.

Angewandte Chemie (International Ed. in English)
|July 21, 2020
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Liquid marbles enable control over bio-derived polymer self-assembly for tunable structural colors. These responsive soft photonic objects change color with temperature, chemicals, and deformation.

Keywords:
cholesteric liquid crystalshydroxypropyl celluloseliquid marblestimuli responsivenessstructural color

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Area of Science:

  • Materials Science
  • Polymer Science
  • Soft Matter Physics

Background:

  • Liquid marbles offer potential as microreactors, but their use in advanced material fabrication is underexplored.
  • Self-assembly of bio-derived polymers into liquid crystalline phases is key for novel photonic materials.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To demonstrate liquid marbles as platforms for controlling the self-assembly of hydroxypropyl cellulose.
  • To achieve tunable structural coloration in liquid marbles across the visible spectrum.
  • To explore the responsive properties of these bio-derived liquid crystal structures.

Main Methods:

  • Utilizing liquid marbles to encapsulate and control the self-assembly of hydroxypropyl cellulose.
  • Employing quantitative water extraction to precisely tune the cholesteric pitch.
  • Investigating color changes in response to external stimuli like temperature, chemicals, and mechanical stress.

Main Results:

  • Successfully fabricated liquid marbles exhibiting cholesteric liquid crystalline phases with structural coloration via Bragg reflection.
  • Achieved tunable structural colors across the visible spectrum by adjusting the cholesteric pitch.
  • Demonstrated that liquid marbles visibly change color in response to temperature, toxic chemicals, and mechanical deformation.

Conclusions:

  • Liquid marbles are effective miniature platforms for controlling bio-derived polymer liquid crystal self-assembly.
  • This approach enables the fabrication of sustainable, responsive soft photonic objects with tunable structural colors.
  • Highlights the potential of liquid marbles for developing advanced responsive materials and sensors.