Changes in release level of momilactone B into the environment from rice throughout its life cycle
Hisashi Kato-Noguchi1, Takeshi Ino2, Masahiko Ichii3
1Department of Biochemistry and Food Science, Kagawa University, Miki, Kagawa 761-0795, Japan. Corresponding author;
Abstract:
Momilactone B was released into the neighboring environment from rice throughout its life cycle. The rate of momilactone B release from rice increased until flowering initiation, and then decreased. The release rate of momilactone B at the day of flowering started was 2.1 μg plant-1 d-1. On average, a single rice plant released about 100 μg of momilactone B into the neighboring environment over its life cycle. Since momilactone B is a growth inhibitor, these results suggest that momilactone B released from rice plants may serve as an allelochemical to inhibit the germination and growth of neighboring plants.


