Electrocardiographic Analysis for His Bundle Pacing at Implantation and Follow-Up

Haran Burri1, Marek Jastrzebski2, Pugazhendhi Vijayaraman3

  • 1Cardiac Pacing Unit, Cardiology Department, University Hospital of Geneva, Geneva, Switzerland.

Insights

His bundle pacing (HBP) offers physiological cardiac stimulation, but electrocardiogram (ECG) interpretation for HBP can be challenging. This review guides clinicians in using and troubleshooting the 12-lead ECG for successful HBP.

Area of Science:

  • Cardiology
  • Electrophysiology
  • Medical Devices

Background:

  • His bundle pacing (HBP) is an emerging technique for physiological cardiac stimulation.
  • Successful HBP relies on confirming conduction tissue capture via electrocardiogram (ECG) analysis.
  • ECG interpretation for HBP presents unique challenges in clinical practice.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To provide practical guidance on utilizing the 12-lead ECG for His bundle pacing.
  • To assist clinicians in troubleshooting ECG findings related to HBP.
  • To enhance the understanding and application of ECG in HBP procedures.

Main Methods:

  • Review of current literature and clinical best practices for HBP.
  • Analysis of characteristic ECG findings during HBP implantation and follow-up.
  • Discussion of common challenges and solutions in ECG interpretation for HBP.

Main Results:

  • Detailed explanation of ECG criteria for confirming His bundle capture.
  • Identification of potential pitfalls and artifacts in HBP ECGs.
  • Strategies for differentiating true HBP capture from other pacing modalities.

Conclusions:

  • Accurate ECG interpretation is essential for successful His bundle pacing.
  • This review offers a practical framework for clinicians managing HBP.
  • Effective use of the 12-lead ECG optimizes patient outcomes with HBP.

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