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BIOINTMED: integrated biomedical knowledge base with ontologies and clinical trials
Ankita Saha1, Jayanta Mukhopadhyay2, Sudeshna Sarkar2
1Advanced Technology Development Centre, Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur, Kharagpur, India. ankitasaha@iitkgp.ac.in.
This study integrates diverse biomedical data into a unified knowledge base, BIOINTMED, for enhanced research accessibility. It facilitates studying interactions among drugs, diseases, genes, and pathways, aiding scientific discovery.
Area of Science:
- Biomedical Informatics
- Data Science
- Bioinformatics
Background:
- Biomedical data is complex and heterogeneous, requiring integration for effective analysis.
- A large, reliable quantity of data is crucial for domain understanding and exploration.
Purpose of the Study:
- To integrate biomedical data from various heterogeneous sources into a uniform format.
- To create an accessible biomedical knowledge base for researchers like biologists, pharmacists, and data scientists.
- To explore interactions among integrated biomedical entities.
Main Methods:
- Data integration from diverse sources (dictionaries, corpus).
- Amalgamation into a uniform format for the BIOINTMED knowledge base.
- Statistical analysis of consolidated biomedical entities.
Main Results:
- The BIOINTMED knowledge base contains unique entities: 11,299 drugs, 12,981 diseases, 4,428 targets, 61,491 genes, 48,663 pathways, and 13,146 adverse events.
- Exploration of interactions among integrated entity pairs.
- Comprehensive statistical analysis of the consolidated data.
Conclusions:
- The integrated BIOINTMED knowledge base provides a uniform and accessible resource for biomedical data.
- Facilitates the study of complex relationships within biomedical data.
- Supports advancements in biological, pharmaceutical, and data science research.
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