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Contemporary practice of standardised bedside teaching rounds
Clarence Haddon Mullins1, Adam Roderick2, Jill Deaver3
1University of Alabama at Birmingham School of Medicine, Birmingham, Alabama, USA.
Standardizing bedside teaching rounds improved patient satisfaction and decreased time spent on rounds. However, learner satisfaction showed mixed results, indicating a need for further research in this area.
Area of Science:
- Medical Education
- Clinical Practice Improvement
Background:
- Bedside teaching rounds are integral to academic inpatient settings.
- Standardization of these rounds aims to optimize patient care and learner experience.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review literature on bedside teaching rounds and their standardization.
- To assess the impact of standardized rounding on patient/learner satisfaction and care metrics.
Main Methods:
- Literature search of PubMed, Scopus, and CINAHL (2003-2019).
- Included randomized controlled trials, cohort studies, and pre-post studies.
- Methodological evaluation using the Medical Education Research Quality Study Instrument (MERQSI).
Main Results:
- Five studies were included (1 RCT, 3 cohort, 1 pre-post).
- Standardized bedside rounds consistently increased patient satisfaction.
- Learner satisfaction results were mixed, and round duration decreased.
Conclusions:
- Limited but positive evidence supports standardized rounding protocols.
- Data can inform faculty development on the benefits and challenges of standardized bedside rounds.
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