Transcatheter baffle leak closure via an amplatzer septal occluder in a senning-operated child

Nilüfer Çetiner1, Işıl Yıldırım Baştuhan2, Alpay Çeliker1

  • 1Department of Pediatrics, Division of Cardiology, Koç University Faculty of Medicine, İstanbul, Turkey.

Insights

This study details a successful percutaneous closure of a pulmonary venous baffle leak in a child who previously underwent Senning repair for transposition of great arteries. The Amplatzer septal occluder provided an effective treatment for this rare complication.

Area of Science:

  • Cardiology
  • Pediatric Cardiac Surgery
  • Interventional Cardiology

Background:

  • The Senning operation is a common surgical repair for transposition of great arteries.
  • Post-procedural baffle leaks, specifically atrial or caval, are known complications.
  • Pulmonary venous baffle leaks are a less common but significant complication following Senning repair.

Observation:

  • A 6-year-old boy with a history of Senning repair for transposition of great arteries presented with a pulmonary venous baffle leak.
  • This complication can lead to significant hemodynamic issues if left untreated.

Findings:

  • Percutaneous closure of the pulmonary venous baffle leak was successfully performed.
  • An Amplatzer septal occluder was utilized for the successful closure.
  • This minimally invasive approach offers a viable treatment option.

Implications:

  • Percutaneous baffle leak closure is a safe and effective treatment for post-Senning repair complications.
  • This technique may prevent the need for re-operation.
  • It highlights the utility of interventional cardiology in managing complex congenital heart defects.