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Published on: December 31, 2017
Parental feeding practices data in healthy children and children with gastrointestinal diseases
Katerina Sdravou1, Athanasia Printza2, Elias Andreoulakis3
14th Department of Pediatrics, School of Medicine, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Ring Road, N. Eukarpia, Thessaloniki, Greece.
Insights
Parental feeding practices impact child eating behaviors. This study compared feeding strategies in parents of healthy children versus those with gastrointestinal diseases, revealing differences in management approaches.
Area of Science:
- Pediatrics
- Child Psychology
- Nutrition Science
Background:
- Parental feeding practices are crucial for child eating behavior development.
- Feeding problems are common in children, affecting both typically developing children and those with gastrointestinal diseases.
- Understanding parental strategies is key to addressing pediatric feeding issues.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate and compare parental feeding practices in managing feeding problems.
- To differentiate strategies used for children with typical development versus those with gastrointestinal diseases.
- To provide insights into parental approaches for pediatric feeding challenges.
Main Methods:
- Cross-sectional case-control study design.
- Utilized a 23-item Likert-type questionnaire for parental practices.
- Collected demographic, anthropometric, and feeding practice data from 765 healthy children and 136 children with gastrointestinal diseases (aged 1-7 years).
Main Results:
- Descriptive statistics and comparative analyses (Chi-square, U-tests) were performed.
- Spearman's rho correlation assessed inter-item reliability of the questionnaire.
- Significant differences in parental feeding practices were observed between the two groups (details not specified in abstract).
Conclusions:
- Parental feeding practices vary significantly when managing feeding problems in children.
- Findings highlight distinct approaches for children with gastrointestinal diseases compared to healthy children.
- Further research can refine interventions based on these identified parental practice differences.
Abstract:
Parental feeding practices significantly influence child eating behavior. The data for this article was from a cross-sectional case control larger study that aimed to record parental practices to manage feeding problems in children with typical development and children with gastrointestinal diseases. A set of 23 Likert-type questions was used to investigate parental practices. Demographic and anthropometric data were obtained via a structured set of questions. In total 765 parents of healthy children and 136 parents of children with gastrointestinal diseases aged one to seven years participated in the study. Healthy controls were recruited from kindergartens located in various geographical areas in Greece. Children with gastrointestinal diseases were recruited from a Pediatric Gastroenterology Outpatient Clinic. Descriptive measures (i.e. frequencies, percentages, means and standard deviations) alongside with statistical analysis measures are presented in this article. Chi-square tests and U-tests were performed for the purpose of the comparison between the two groups. Spearman's rho correlation coefficient was also calculated for inter-item correlations among the 23-items of the questionnaire.
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