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A Case of Acute Generalized Exanthematous Pustulosis by Cefixime with Oral Mucosal Involvement
Ramanachary Namoju1,2, Mohammed Ismail1, Vinay Kumar Golla1
1Department of Pharmacology Pharmacy Practice, Bhaskar Pharmacy College, Jawaharlal Nehru Technical University, Hyderabad, Telangana 500075, India
Abstract:
Acute generalized exanthematous pustulosis (AGEP) is a rare severe cutaneous adverse reaction characterized by the development of numerous sterile and non-follicular pustules on an erythematous base with no or minimal mucous membrane involvement associated with fever and leucocytosis. Cefixime is a cephalosporin-type beta-lactam antibiotic commonly used for the management of several infections. The Cefixime-induced AGEP cases are known to be rare. Here, we present the case report of a 26-year old female who developed Cefixime-induced AGEP with mucosal membrane involvement. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first case to report the mucosal membrane involvement in Cefixime-induced AGEP. We are presenting this case report to draw the attention on the existence and plethora of symptoms of Cefixime-induced AGEP hoping that the clinicians will reckon these in their differential diagnosis and implement the appropriate management strategies for this rare adverse event in their clinical practice.
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