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Related Experiment Videos

Tooth eruption in children with growth deficit.

E Barbería Leache, J P Marañes Pallardo, M R Mourelle Martínez

    Journal of the International Association of Dentistry for Children
    |December 1, 1988
    PubMed
    Summary
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    Children with delayed growth, due to low genetic height or growth hormone deficit, show delayed tooth eruption and bone age. However, delayed bone age doesn't always mean delayed dental development.

    Area of Science:

    • Pediatric Endocrinology
    • Pediatric Dentistry
    • Growth and Development

    Background:

    • Delayed growth in children can stem from various factors, including genetic height and growth hormone deficiency.
    • The relationship between skeletal maturation (bone age) and dental development (tooth eruption) is complex.
    • Understanding these relationships is crucial for accurate diagnosis and management of growth disorders.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To investigate the association between tooth eruption patterns and delayed growth in children.
    • To differentiate the dental and skeletal implications of delayed growth related to low genetic height versus growth hormone deficit.

    Main Methods:

    • A cohort of 50 children with delayed growth was assessed.
    • Evaluations included endocrine parameters and dental assessments.

    Related Experiment Videos

  • Bone age determination was performed.

    • Main Results:

    • Children experiencing delayed growth due to low genetic height or growth hormone deficit exhibited delayed tooth eruption.
    • These children also presented with delayed bone age.
    • A delay in bone age was not consistently associated with a delay in tooth eruption.

    Conclusions:

    • Delayed growth, whether constitutional or due to growth hormone deficiency, is linked to delayed dentition and bone maturation.
    • While delayed bone age often accompanies delayed dentition in these cases, the reverse is not always true.
    • This highlights the importance of comprehensive assessment in children with growth disturbances.