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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Dec 13, 2025

Measuring Frailty in HIV-infected Individuals. Identification of Frail Patients is the First Step to Amelioration and Reversal of Frailty
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A Simple Questionnaire as a First-Step Tool to Detect Specific Frailty Profiles: The Lorraine Frailty-Profiling

M Kotsani1, O Aromatario, C Labat

  • 1Athanase Benetos, Head of Department of Geriatrics University Hospital of Nancy, 54511 Vandoeuvre les Nancy France; phone number: +33.3.83.15.49.45; fax number +33.3.83.15.76.68;

The Journal of Nutrition, Health & Aging
|August 4, 2020
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

A new 9-item frailty screening tool, the Lorraine Frailty Profiling Screening Scale (LoFProSS), effectively identifies three distinct frailty profiles in older adults. This simple tool aids in targeted interventions for improved geriatric care.

Keywords:
Frailtyprofilescreeningtool

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Area of Science:

  • Gerontology
  • Public Health
  • Clinical Medicine

Background:

  • Frailty is a significant geriatric syndrome impacting health outcomes in older adults.
  • Accurate and simple screening tools are needed for early identification and intervention.
  • Existing tools may lack the specificity to identify distinct frailty profiles.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To propose and validate a simple frailty screening tool, the Lorraine Frailty Profiling Screening Scale (LoFProSS).
  • To identify distinct frailty profiles among diverse older adult populations.
  • To assess the tool's consistency across different clinical settings.

Main Methods:

  • A cross-sectional observational study involving 817 older adults (>70 years).
  • Administration of the 9-item LoFProSS questionnaire by health professionals.
  • Application of Multiple Correspondence Analysis (MCA) and hierarchical clustering to identify frailty profiles.

Main Results:

  • The LoFProSS identified significant differences in response patterns across urban, rural, and day-clinic populations.
  • Five initial clusters were identified in the rural population, with similar clusters found in others.
  • Three clinically-relevant frailty profiles were generated: 'non-frail', 'physical frailty and diseases', and 'cognitive-psychological frailty'.
  • A high concordance (95.6%) was observed when classifying subjects using two different approaches based on LoFProSS results.

Conclusions:

  • The LoFProSS effectively identifies three consistent frailty-related profiles in older adults across different settings.
  • LoFProSS serves as a valuable, simple screening tool for prompt and targeted geriatric investigations and interventions.