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Unconventional Answers to Unprecedented Challenges: The Swedish Experience During the COVID-19 Outbreak
Giuseppe Valeriani1, Iris Sarajlic Vukovic2, Richard Mollica3
1Refugee Health Centre, Ostergotland County Council, Norrkoping, Sweden.
Insights
Migrants faced disproportionate impacts from coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). Sweden implemented community outreach initiatives targeting migrant and ethnic minority groups to address these health disparities.
Area of Science:
- Public Health
- Health Disparities
- Epidemiology
Background:
- The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic has highlighted significant challenges in addressing the healthcare needs of migrant populations.
- Data from Sweden, aligning with reports from the UK and US, indicate that migrants have been disproportionately affected by COVID-19.
Purpose of the Study:
- To outline the disproportionate impact of COVID-19 on migrants in Sweden.
- To describe public health responses and initiatives implemented to support migrant and ethnic minority groups during the pandemic.
Main Methods:
- Analysis of data from Sweden's health authority on COVID-19 impact on migrants.
- Review of public health strategies and community outreach initiatives targeting vulnerable populations.
Main Results:
- Migrant populations in Sweden experienced a disproportionate burden of COVID-19.
- Public health authorities have initiated targeted community outreach programs for migrants and ethnic minorities.
Conclusions:
- Targeted interventions and unconventional approaches are necessary to mitigate the impact of COVID-19 on migrants.
- Addressing health disparities among migrant populations is crucial for overall public health during pandemics.
Abstract:
Since its early stages, the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic has posed immense challenges in meeting the public health and healthcare and social care needs of migrants. In line with other reports from United Kingdom and United States, data from Sweden's health authority show that migrants have been disproportionately affected by COVID-19. Following the World Health Organization's statements, as well as the European Public Health Association's call for action, several centres in Sweden's most populated areas have activated tools to implement national plans for community outreach through initiatives targeting migrants and ethnic minority groups. Unconventional means should be promoted to mitigate the impact of COVID-19 on migrants and the health of the public at large.
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