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Hypercoagulable State in COVID-19: A Case Series of Three Patients
Gideon Logan1, Larissa Dub1, Emily Drone2
1Emergency Medicine, University of Central Florida College of Medicine, Orlando, USA.
Insights
The COVID-19 pandemic, caused by SARS-CoV-2, has led to serious illness globally. This study highlights that thromboembolic complications can occur in patients with COVID-19.
Area of Science:
- Medicine
- Infectious Diseases
- Cardiology
Background:
- The COVID-19 pandemic, caused by SARS-CoV-2, has resulted in significant global morbidity and mortality.
- Hallmark symptoms include fever, cough, and shortness of breath, but other complications are emerging.
- Thromboembolic events represent a serious concern in COVID-19 patients.
Observation:
- Three emergency department patients tested positive for COVID-19.
- These patients presented with or developed thromboembolic complications.
- This case series underscores a critical, less-recognized aspect of the disease.
Findings:
- COVID-19 is associated with an increased risk of thromboembolic complications.
- Early identification and management of these complications are crucial.
- The spectrum of COVID-19 manifestations includes vascular events.
Implications:
- Healthcare providers should be vigilant for thromboembolic events in COVID-19 patients.
- Further research is needed to understand the mechanisms and optimal treatment strategies.
- Recognizing these complications can improve patient outcomes and inform clinical guidelines.
Abstract:
The novel coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic, caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) that originated in China in late 2019, has caused significant morbidity and mortality worldwide. Although fever, cough, and shortness of breath have been recognized as hallmark symptoms, other lesser known complications continue to be described. We report a series of three patients who presented to the emergency department, who tested positive for COVID-19, and were found to have or subsequently developed thromboembolic complications.
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