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Related Concept Videos

Skin Cancer01:30

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Skin cancer is a type of cancer that occurs when there is an abnormal growth of skin cells, usually triggered by damage to the DNA within the skin cells. It is primarily caused by exposure to ultraviolet (UV) radiation from the sun or artificial sources like tanning beds. Skin cancer is the most common type of cancer worldwide, and its incidence continues to rise.
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Cancer cells accumulate genetic changes at an abnormally rapid rate due to the defects in the DNA repair mechanisms. From an evolutionary perspective, such genetic instability is advantageous for cancer development. Mutant cell lines accumulate a series of beneficial mutations that contribute to their progression into cancer.
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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Dec 13, 2025

Combining Reflectance Confocal Microscopy with Optical Coherence Tomography for Noninvasive Diagnosis of Skin Cancers via Image Acquisition
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Artificial Intelligence in Cutaneous Oncology.

Yu Seong Chu1, Hong Gi An1, Byung Ho Oh2

  • 1Department of Biomedical Engineering, Yonsei University, Wonju, South Korea.

Frontiers in Medicine
|August 6, 2020
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Artificial intelligence (AI) aids in diagnosing skin cancer by analyzing smartphone images, complementing dermatologists. This technology, combined with dermoscopy, promises advancements in cutaneous oncology despite current accuracy challenges.

Keywords:
artificial intellegencecutaneous oncologydeep learningmachine learningskin cancer

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Area of Science:

  • Cutaneous oncology
  • Medical artificial intelligence
  • Dermatology

Background:

  • Skin cancer incidence is rising globally, including in Asian countries.
  • Skin cancer is visually detectable, unlike many other carcinomas.
  • Dermatologist expertise is crucial for skin cancer diagnosis and biopsy decisions.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review the clinical applications of artificial intelligence (AI) in cutaneous oncology.
  • To discuss the implementation of AI in diagnosing and managing skin cancer.
  • To explore AI's potential to augment dermatologist capabilities.

Main Methods:

  • Comprehensive literature review on AI in dermatology and oncology.
  • Analysis of AI technologies for analyzing smartphone-captured skin images.
  • Integration of AI with dermoscopy for enhanced skin lesion inspection.

Main Results:

  • AI offers a valuable tool for analyzing smartphone-captured images of skin lesions.
  • AI can complement the diagnostic knowledge of experienced dermatologists.
  • Advancements in AI and dermoscopy suggest breakthroughs in skin cancer diagnosis.

Conclusions:

  • AI holds significant potential to improve skin cancer diagnosis and management.
  • Challenges remain regarding technology accuracy and legal liabilities.
  • AI integration, alongside dermoscopy, is poised to advance the field of cutaneous oncology.