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Simulation of all-or-none K+ efflux from yeast provoked by xenobiotics
1Laboratory of Chemical Cytology, Roman Catholic University, Toernooiveld, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Abstract:
In experiments dealing with the effect of xenobiotics upon the efflux of K+ from yeast cells, one should be aware that when this efflux proceeds via an all-or-none process, the K+ being released from the intoxicated cells can again be accumulated into the still unaffected cells. Therefore, the measured net efflux of K+ will be less than the efflux from the intoxicated cells. The difference between these two magnitudes can be minimalized by incubating the cells for only a short period and on applying yeast densities that are not too high. When the cells are permeabilized relatively slowly but ultimately to a great extent, the kinetics of K+ efflux may be quite complicated.