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Asthma and COVID-19: What do we know?
1Department of Chest Diseases, Faculty of Medicine, Balikesir University, Balikesir, Turkey.
Insights
This review examines asthma and Coronavirus disease-2019 (COVID-19) coexistence, offering management recommendations for asthma patients during the COVID-19 pandemic.
Area of Science:
- Pulmonology
- Infectious Diseases
- Public Health
Background:
- Limited data exist on the coexistence of asthma and Coronavirus disease-2019 (COVID-19).
- The COVID-19 pandemic presents unique challenges for managing chronic respiratory conditions like asthma.
- Understanding this interaction is crucial for patient care and public health strategies.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review published case series on COVID-19 and asthma coexistence.
- To summarize current guidelines and expert opinions on asthma management during the pandemic.
- To provide recommendations for approaching asthma patients amidst the COVID-19 outbreak.
Main Methods:
- Systematic review of published case series and literature.
- Analysis of guidelines from The Global Initiative for Asthma (GINA), NICE, and Canadian Respiratory Guideline.
- Examination of expert opinions and country-specific experiences regarding asthma and COVID-19.
Main Results:
- Identified limited but emerging data on asthma and COVID-19 coexistence.
- Synthesized varied international approaches to asthma management during the pandemic.
- Highlighted key considerations for protecting asthma patients from COVID-19.
Conclusions:
- Asthma patients may require specific considerations during the COVID-19 pandemic.
- Adherence to updated guidelines and expert recommendations is vital for optimal asthma care.
- Further research is needed to fully elucidate the impact of COVID-19 on asthma and vice versa.
Abstract:
There are limited data about the coexistence of asthma and the Coronavirus disease-2019 (COVID-19). The COVID-19 pandemic is a new disease for the whole world. In this study, we aimed to examine the published case series with the COVID-19 and asthma coexistence, by reviewing existing studies and other publications. We discussed the suggestions of guidelines such as The Global Initiative for Asthma (GINA), The National Institute for Health and Care Excellence (NICE), and the Canadian Respiratory Guideline about the management of asthma during the COVID-19 pandemic and the experiences of different countries. We analyzed the publications, reports, and expert opinions about asthma and COVID-19, that were released and expressed from the onset of the disease in Wuhan. In this review, we aimed to summarize the approach to patients with asthma during the pandemic and to make recommendations concerning it.
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