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Updated: Dec 12, 2025

Fabrication of Three-Dimensional Graphene-Based Polyhedrons via Origami-Like Self-Folding

Fabrication of Three-Dimensional Graphene-Based Polyhedrons via Origami-Like Self-Folding

Published on: September 23, 2018

Recent Advances in Graphene Patterning.

Tao Wei¹, Lipiao Bao¹, Frank Hauke¹

¹Department of Chemistry and Pharmacy & Joint Institute of Advance Materials and Processes (ZMP), Friedrich-Alexander University of Erlangen-Nürnberg, Nikolaus-Fiebiger-Strasse 10, 91058, Erlangen, Germany.

|August 7, 2020

Summary

This summary is machine-generated.

Graphene patterning techniques are advancing rapidly, enabling tailored graphene structures for applications in electronics and sensors. This review covers top-down, bottom-up, and chemical methods, highlighting new developments and future directions.

Keywords:

covalent functionalization graphene lithography nanostructures patterning

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Area of Science:

Materials Science
Nanotechnology
Chemistry

Background:

Graphene patterning is crucial for tailoring graphene's properties for applications in electronics, catalysis, and sensors.
Diverse patterning techniques have emerged, yielding various graphene patterns with distinct shapes and sizes.
The integration of graphene chemistry with patterning methods has spurred significant advancements.

Purpose of the Study:

To provide an overview of established and novel graphene patterning strategies.
To categorize patterning approaches into top-down and bottom-up routes.
To introduce and outline chemical patterning techniques for graphene.

Main Methods:

Review of existing literature on graphene patterning.
Categorization of methods into top-down and bottom-up approaches.
Focus on recent advancements and chemical patterning techniques.

Main Results:

Established top-down and bottom-up methods for graphene patterning are detailed.
New advances in graphene patterning are highlighted.
Chemical patterning techniques are presented for the first time in this overview.

Conclusions:

Graphene patterning is a rapidly developing field with significant potential for practical applications.
The review offers a comprehensive comparison of different patterning methods, including their advantages and disadvantages.
Future challenges and perspectives in graphene patterning are discussed.