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Related Concept Videos

Mass Spectrometry: Complex Analysis01:21

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Mass spectrometry is an important technique for the identification of pure compounds. However, it has some limitations for the analysis of complex mixtures, often due to excessive fragmentation making the spectrum too complicated to decipher. Mass spectrometry can be combined with suitable separation methods in sequence, forming hyphenated methods, which are useful in the analysis of complex mixtures.
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Tandem mass spectrometry is a technique that uses multiple mass analyzers in series to obtain a higher selectivity and reduce chemical noise during analyte detection. Instruments with multiple analyzers separated by an interaction cell enable secondary fragmentation and selected study of the fragment ions.Secondary fragmentations occur in the interaction cell and can be induced by various factors. Fragmentation induced by collision with inert gases, such as N2, Ar, He, etc., is called...
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Simultaneous Monitoring and Comparison of Multiple Product Quality Attributes for Cell Culture Processes at Different

Yang Liu1, Janice Fernandez2, Zheng Pu3

  • 1CMC Analytical, Product Development & Supply, GlaxoSmithKline, Pennsylvania 19406, USA.

Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences
|August 8, 2020
PubMed
Summary

This study demonstrates a multi-attribute method (MAM) for monitoring critical quality attributes (CQAs) in monoclonal antibody production. This analytical approach supports bioprocess control and quality assurance during manufacturing scale-up.

Keywords:
CQAs trendingCell culture processLC-MSMAMQbD

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Area of Science:

  • Biopharmaceutical Manufacturing
  • Analytical Chemistry
  • Process Analytical Technology (PAT)

Background:

  • The biopharmaceutical industry is adopting Quality by Design (QbD) principles, emphasizing process understanding and control.
  • Ensuring drug product safety and efficacy necessitates defining critical quality attributes (CQAs) and their relationship with critical process parameters (CPPs).

Purpose of the Study:

  • To apply a liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry (LC-MS) based multi-attribute method (MAM) for monitoring and trending multiple CQAs of a monoclonal antibody (mAb).
  • To demonstrate the first-time application of MAM in both a small-scale development bioreactor and a large-scale GMP single-use bioreactor (SUB).

Main Methods:

  • Implementation of a multi-attribute method (MAM) utilizing liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry (LC-MS).
  • Application of MAM for monitoring multiple critical quality attributes (CQAs) in a monoclonal antibody (mAb) product.
  • Utilizing MAM across different scales: a 3-liter development bioreactor and a 2000-liter GMP single-use bioreactor (SUB).

Main Results:

  • MAM successfully monitored and trended multiple CQAs throughout a 17-day cell culture process.
  • The method provided critical product quality information, enabling the assessment of process performance differences during scale-up and technology transfer.
  • This represents the initial application of MAM in both development and GMP manufacturing bioreactor scales.

Conclusions:

  • MAM is a robust analytical tool for monitoring bioprocess product quality attributes over time.
  • The findings establish a foundation for future real-time in-process control and release strategies for biotherapeutics using MAM.
  • This approach aids in understanding process variability and ensuring consistent product quality during manufacturing scale-up.