Related Experiment Video
Updated: Dec 12, 2025

Extraction of the EPP Component from the Surface EMG
Published on: December 16, 2009
Electrophysiological Evidence for Functional (Psychogenic) Essential Palatal Tremor
Felipe Vial1,2, Emmanuel Akano1,3, Sanaz Attaripour1,4
1National Institutes of Health, NINDS, Human Motor Control Section, Bethesda, Maryland, US.
Background:
There is little published work describing the electrophysiological characteristics of essential palatal tremor, a condition now believed by many to be a functional (psychogenic) movement disorder.
Case Report:
Here we combine electroencephalography and electromyography with time-locked video recordings to document two cases of essential palatal tremor in which a definitive diagnosis is achieved using these electrophysiological tools.
Discussion:
We believe that sharing how these objective tools can be used to diagnose a functional movement disorder, as well as providing more published evidence to support the functional origin of essential palatal myoclonus, will help to diagnose this condition in the future.

