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Methods for Controlling Microbial Growth01:29

Methods for Controlling Microbial Growth

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Microbial growth control refers to various methods employed to inhibit, reduce, or eliminate microorganisms to ensure safety and hygiene across different settings. These methods are categorized based on the target environment and the level of microbial control required.Biocides are versatile agents designed to control microorganisms by either inhibiting their growth or outright killing them. These agents work through various physical, chemical, mechanical, or biological mechanisms. The...
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Coping Strategies: Problem Focused01:27

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Coping strategies are methods people use to manage, tolerate, or reduce the effects of stressors. These strategies involve both behavioral and psychological actions to handle stressful situations. One common approach is problem-focused coping, which aims to change or eliminate the source of stress rather than merely addressing its consequences. This method involves taking direct action to resolve the issue causing stress.
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Managing Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) involves a multifaceted approach to reduce symptoms, prevent exacerbations, improve overall health status, and slow disease progression. Key strategies include lifestyle modifications, pharmacotherapy, supportive therapies, and, in some cases, surgery. Here is an overview of the primary COPD management strategies:
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Hand hygiene01:23

Hand hygiene

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Physical Methods for Controlling Microbial Growth: Radiation and Filtration01:26

Physical Methods for Controlling Microbial Growth: Radiation and Filtration

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Radiation and filtration are essential tools for microbial control, targeting microorganisms through distinct mechanisms. Radiation eliminates microbes by damaging their DNA, either killing them or inhibiting their growth. Based on wavelength, radiation is classified into two types: nonionizing and ionizing radiation.Non-ionizing radiation, such as UV radiation (200–400 nm), is absorbed by DNA, causing defects that effectively disinfect surfaces, air, and water, including safety cabinets.
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Healthcare Associated Infections II: Preventive Measures01:22

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Essential infection prevention measures are based on the knowledge of the infection chain, the modes of transmission in healthcare settings, and the use of the best practices in all healthcare settings. Compulsory public reporting of healthcare-associated infection rates is needed to allow individuals and the community to make informed choices regarding selecting a healthcare facility.
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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Dec 12, 2025

Author Spotlight: Advancements in Multiplex Detection of Respiratory Viruses
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Potential strategies for combating COVID-19.

Saba Shamim1, Maryam Khan1, Zelal Jaber Kharaba2

  • 1Institute of Molecular Biology and Biotechnology, The University of Lahore, Lahore, Pakistan.

Archives of Virology
|August 12, 2020
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Summary

This review examines current and potential treatments for COVID-19, including antiviral drugs, vaccines, and convalescent plasma. It discusses clinical trials and future therapeutic strategies for severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2).

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Area of Science:

  • Infectious Diseases
  • Virology
  • Public Health

Background:

  • Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), caused by SARS-CoV-2, has become a global pandemic.
  • The pandemic has resulted in millions of infections and significant fatalities worldwide.
  • There is an urgent need for effective treatments and cures for COVID-19.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review currently available data on potential COVID-19 treatments.
  • To discuss ongoing and discontinued clinical trials for COVID-19 therapies.
  • To explore prospective approaches like convalescent plasma and stem cells for clinical improvement.

Main Methods:

  • Literature review of existing data on COVID-19 treatments.
  • Analysis of clinical trial information for validating probable treatments.
  • Exploration of novel therapeutic strategies.

Main Results:

  • Various treatment modalities are being investigated, including antiviral drugs, corticosteroids, and vaccines.
  • Convalescent plasma and stem cell therapies show promise for improving clinical symptoms.
  • Clinical trials are crucial for validating the efficacy and safety of these treatments.

Conclusions:

  • A comprehensive understanding of treatment options is essential for managing the COVID-19 pandemic.
  • Further research and clinical trials are needed to establish definitive cures.
  • Innovative approaches like convalescent plasma and stem cells offer hope for future treatments.