Rate-dependent aberrancy and cardiac resynchronization therapy
Sohaib Haseeb1, Enes Elvin Gul2
1College of Medicine and Dentistry, James Cook University, Townsville, Queensland, Australia.
Insights
Left bundle branch block (LBBB) causes heart dyssynchrony and remodeling. Cardiac resynchronization therapy (CRT) improved symptoms in a patient with rate-dependent LBBB and systolic dysfunction.
Area of Science:
- Cardiology
- Electrophysiology
Background:
- Left bundle branch block (LBBB) can cause left ventricular (LV) dyssynchrony and remodeling.
- LBBB may be rate-dependent and associated with LV systolic dysfunction.
Observation:
- A 57-year-old man presented with exertional dyspnea.
- He had rate-dependent LBBB and impaired LV systolic function.
Findings:
- Cardiac resynchronization therapy (CRT) is effective for LBBB patients.
- CRT improved hemodynamics and clinical symptoms in the described case.
Implications:
- CRT is a viable treatment for patients with LBBB, dyssynchrony, and systolic dysfunction.
- This case highlights CRT's benefit in managing complex cardiac conditions.
Abstract:
Left bundle branch block (LBBB) can result in significant dyssynchrony in left ventricular (LV) contraction, ultimately leading to cardiac remodeling. LBBB can be rate dependent and may appear with LV systolic dysfunction. Cardiac resynchronization therapy (CRT) has been demonstrated to improve hemodynamics as well as clinical symptoms in patients with LBBB. We describe the case of a 57-year-old man who underwent CRT implantation due to exertional dyspnea, rate-dependent LBBB, and impaired left LV systolic function.
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