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Published on: December 19, 2020
Spontaneous hemopneumothorax in a patient with COVID-19
1Department of Emergency Medicine, Naval Medical Center San Diego, 34800 Bob Wilson Drive, San Diego, CA 92134, United States of America.
Insights
A rare COVID-19 complication, spontaneous hemopneumothorax, led to hemorrhagic shock in an adult male. This case highlights the ongoing discovery of novel coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) manifestations.
Area of Science:
- Pulmonology
- Infectious Diseases
- Critical Care Medicine
Background:
- Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), a global pandemic, is primarily a respiratory illness.
- The complete pathophysiology of SARS-CoV-2 remains under investigation.
- New clinical manifestations and complications of COVID-19 continue to emerge.
Observation:
- A case of spontaneous hemopneumothorax was observed.
- The patient was an adult male with confirmed COVID-19.
- The hemopneumothorax resulted in hemorrhagic shock.
Findings:
- This case presents a rare complication of COVID-19.
- Spontaneous hemopneumothorax is a serious condition that can lead to hemorrhagic shock.
- The findings suggest a potential link between COVID-19 and thoracic complications.
Implications:
- Further research is needed to understand the mechanisms linking COVID-19 to hemopneumothorax.
- Clinicians should be aware of this potential complication in COVID-19 patients.
- Early recognition and management are crucial for improving outcomes in patients with COVID-19-associated hemopneumothorax.
Abstract:
Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is primarily a febrile respiratory illness that was first documented in China in December 2019 and shortly after declared a pandemic on March 11, 2020. The pathophysiology of the virus is still not completely understood and remains under investigation. Consequently, new symptomatic manifestations and complications of the disease continue to be discovered. Here we present the case of a spontaneous hemopneumothorax resulting in hemorrhagic shock in an adult male with PCR confirmed COVID-19.
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