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Related Experiment Videos

'Stranger' child-murder: issues relating to causes and controls.

P R Wilson1

  • 1Australian Institute of Criminology, Woden, Canberra.

Forensic Science International
|February 1, 1988
PubMed
Summary
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Child murder by strangers is a growing concern, but psychological and sociological explanations remain underdeveloped. Evidence suggests media, like pornography, may increase violent crime propensity, necessitating advanced law enforcement and incarceration.

Area of Science:

  • Criminology
  • Forensic Psychology
  • Sociology

Background:

  • Concerns exist in industrialized nations regarding an increase in child and adolescent killings by strangers.
  • The rise of serial murder suggests a growing risk to young individuals, though reliable statistics are scarce.
  • Existing psychological and sociological explanations for stranger child murder are insufficient.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review existing explanations for child murder by strangers.
  • To assess the role of psychological, sociological, and media factors in these crimes.
  • To propose effective counter-measures for preventing stranger child killings.

Main Methods:

  • Review of existing literature on child murder by strangers.
  • Analysis of psychological and sociological theories.

Related Experiment Videos

  • Examination of media effects, including pornography and popular music.
  • Evaluation of law enforcement and judicial strategies.

    • Main Results:

    • Psychological traits of offenders often do not significantly differ from non-offenders.
    • Sociological perspectives focusing on social disadvantage have limited explanatory power.
    • Evidence, though contradictory, suggests media, particularly pornography, may increase propensity for violent acts.
    • Current counter-measures include advanced law enforcement techniques and prolonged incarceration.

    Conclusions:

    • Explanations for stranger child murder require further development.
    • Media influence, especially pornography, warrants continued investigation.
    • Sophisticated law enforcement, profiling, and extended incarceration are recommended countermeasures.