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Updated: Dec 11, 2025
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Evaluating the Function of the Foot Core System in the Elderly
Published on: March 11, 2022
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Foot Examination for Older Adults.
Kirstyn James1, Ariela R Orkaby2, Andrea Wershof Schwartz2
1New England Geriatric Research, Education and Clinical Centers, Veteran Affairs Boston Healthcare System, Boston, Mass; Division of Gerontology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, Mass; Harvard Medical School, Boston, Mass.
The American Journal of Medicine
|August 18, 2020
Summary
Aging feet require regular examination to detect problems like pain and ulcers, which are linked to falls in older adults. A focused foot exam is crucial for early detection and prevention of mobility issues.
Area of Science:
- Geriatrics
- Podiatry
- Public Health
Background:
- Foot disorders are prevalent in older adults, contributing to falls, lower limb ulcers, and pain.
- Age-related foot changes necessitate routine assessment to identify potential health issues.
- Difficulty with self-care, such as toenail cutting, is common among older individuals.
Purpose of the Study:
- To highlight the importance of physical foot examinations in the routine assessment of older adults.
- To describe an effective technique for focused foot examination in geriatric patients.
- To address current podiatric challenges faced by the aging population.
Main Methods:
- Review of current literature on geriatric foot care and common pathologies.
- Description of a practical, focused foot examination method suitable for clinical settings.
- Emphasis on integrating foot assessment into standard patient evaluations.
Main Results:
- Regular foot examinations are imperative for detecting foot problems and functional decline in older adults.
- Early identification of foot pathologies can aid in preventing falls and other complications.
- A systematic approach to foot examination can be readily incorporated into clinical practice.
Conclusions:
- Routine, focused foot examinations are essential for proactive geriatric care.
- Podiatric assessment plays a vital role in maintaining mobility and preventing adverse events in older adults.
- Implementing standardized foot examination techniques can improve patient outcomes and quality of life.
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