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Bullying Behaviour In Operating Theatres.

Almas Iqbal1, Afshan Khattak2, Farhat R Malik3

  • 1Department of Anaesthesia, Shalamar Medical College and Teaching Hospital, Lahore, Pakistan.

Journal of Ayub Medical College, Abbottabad : JAMC
|August 24, 2020
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Workplace bullying is prevalent in healthcare settings, with 68% of operating theatre staff reporting experiences. Women are more frequently victims of bullying than men, indicating a significant gender disparity.

Keywords:
Bullying; Behaviour; Gender; Pilot Study; AnxietyDepression; Prevalence; Aggression; Female; NAQ- R

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Area of Science:

  • Healthcare professional well-being
  • Occupational health psychology
  • Workplace safety

Background:

  • Bullying, a recognized mistreatment, has significant negative psychological and physical consequences.
  • Workplace bullying is linked to anxiety, depression, helplessness, cardiovascular disease, and suicidal ideation.
  • Healthcare teams, particularly in intensive care and operating theatres, face high-stress environments conducive to bullying.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To determine the prevalence of bullying behavior among healthcare team members.
  • To assess bullying in an operating theatre setting of a Tertiary Care hospital in Lahore.
  • Utilize the Revised Negative Attitudes Questionnaire (NAQ-R) for prevalence assessment.

Main Methods:

  • A cross-sectional pilot study design was employed.
  • A validated tool, the Negative Attitude Questionnaire-Revised (NAQ-R), was administered via an online survey (Survey Monkey).
  • Data were analyzed using SPSS Version 19, employing descriptive statistics (frequency, percentages) and graph construction.

Main Results:

  • A high response rate of 94.24% (131 out of 139) was achieved.
  • Overall, 68% of participants reported experiencing bullying, with 47.6% being frequent victims.
  • Bullying was more prevalent in women (83%) compared to men (58%), with frequent bullying also higher in women (51% vs. 18%).

Conclusions:

  • Bullying is a significant issue within the studied healthcare setting.
  • The prevalence of bullying is notably higher among women compared to men.
  • Findings highlight the need for targeted interventions to address gender-specific bullying in healthcare workplaces.