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Acute aortic thrombosis in COVID-19

Ciro Baeza1, Alejandro González1, Patricia Torres1

  • 1Department of Vascular Surgery, University Hospital Fundación Jiménez Díaz, Madrid, Spain.

Journal of Vascular Surgery Cases and Innovative Techniques
|August 25, 2020
PubMed

Insights

This study reports three cases of acute aortic thrombosis in patients with COVID-19. The findings suggest a potential link between SARS-CoV-2 infection and aortic vascular events.

Area of Science:

  • Vascular Surgery
  • Infectious Diseases
  • Cardiology

Background:

  • Acute aortic occlusion is a rare condition with high mortality.
  • The SARS-CoV-2 coronavirus disease (COVID-19) pandemic poses significant global health challenges.
  • COVID-19 is associated with a pro-inflammatory state and coagulopathy, potentially involving macrophage activation.

Observation:

  • Three cases of acute infrarenal abdominal aortic thrombosis were observed in COVID-19 patients within a two-week period.
  • These patients were treated at our hospital during the COVID-19 pandemic.
  • The presentation of aortic thrombosis in these patients was acute.

Findings:

  • The study presents a series of three cases linking COVID-19 infection to acute aortic thrombosis.
  • The findings suggest a potential association between SARS-CoV-2 infection and the development of aortic thrombosis.
  • Inflammatory processes and coagulopathy in COVID-19 may contribute to aortic thrombosis.

Implications:

  • This case series highlights a potential, previously underreported complication of COVID-19.
  • Awareness of aortic thrombosis as a possible manifestation of COVID-19 is crucial for clinicians.
  • Further research is needed to elucidate the mechanisms linking COVID-19 to aortic thrombosis and to inform clinical management.

Keywords:
AcuteAorticCoronavirusInfrarenalThrombosis

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