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An infant with kwashiorkor: The forgotten disease

N A Kamaruzaman1, N A Jamani2, A H Said1

  • 1Department of Family Medicine, Kulliyyah of Medicine, International Islamic University Malaysia, Jalan Sultan Ahmad Shah, 25200 Kuantan Pahang, Malaysia.

Malaysian Family Physician : the Official Journal of the Academy of Family Physicians of Malaysia
|August 27, 2020
PubMed

Insights

Severe undernutrition, specifically kwashiorkor, affects children in Malaysia due to improper weaning practices. Early recognition and referral are crucial for managing this condition and preventing complications.

Area of Science:

  • Public Health
  • Pediatrics
  • Nutrition Science

Background:

  • Undernutrition is a significant global health issue, particularly impacting developing nations.
  • Despite resource availability, Malaysia faces challenges with severe childhood undernutrition.

Observation:

  • A case study of a 5-month-old Malaysian boy with kwashiorkor is presented.
  • The condition was linked to overlooked, improper weaning practices.

Findings:

  • Kwashiorkor can arise from inadequate weaning in infants.
  • Delayed identification of kwashiorkor signs can impede timely intervention.

Implications:

  • Highlights the critical need for early detection of kwashiorkor symptoms in infants.
  • Emphasizes the importance of prompt referral for effective management and complication prevention.

Keywords:
Malaysiakwashiorkorundernutrition

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